Homeowner
Tax Measures Saskatchewan Homeowners Should Know About
Quick Answer
Most tax attention goes to buying a home, but several measures apply once you already own one. The principal residence exemption generally means you do not pay tax on the gain when you sell your main home — but you have to report the sale and designate the property on your return to claim it, and that reporting step is the one people miss. Two federal credits target specific renovations: the Home Accessibility Tax Credit, for work that makes a home accessible or safer for a qualifying person, and the Multigenerational Home Renovation Tax Credit, which is refundable and applies to creating a self-contained secondary unit so a senior or an adult eligible for the disability tax credit can live with a relative. If you rent out part of your home you can deduct a proportional share of expenses, but claiming capital cost allowance on the rented portion can affect the principal residence treatment, which is a decision worth taking advice on before making rather than after. This article is an orientation, not tax advice. Amounts and rules change, the Canada Revenue Agency is the authority, and an accountant is who you should be asking.
Most tax conversation around housing is about buying — the programs, the credits, the plans for pulling together a down payment. Those are covered in the first-time buyer programs guide.
Less gets said about the measures that apply once you already own, which is the far longer period. Here is an orientation to them.
A caution first, and it is not a formality. This is not tax advice, and I am not qualified to give it. Rules and amounts change, eligibility is specific, and your circumstances are not someone else’s. What follows is a map of what exists so you know what to ask your accountant about.
The Principal Residence Exemption, and the Step People Miss
When you sell a home that was your principal residence, you generally do not pay tax on the gain. That is the single most valuable tax feature of owning a home in Canada and most people know about it.
Here is the part that catches people: you have to report the sale. The Canada Revenue Agency allows the exemption only if you report the disposition and designate the property as your principal residence on your return for that year.
A great many people assume that no tax owing means nothing to file. That assumption is where the trouble starts. Report it even when the result is nil.
The rules also get more involved than the simple version suggests when a property was not your principal residence for the whole time you owned it, when you owned more than one property, or when part of it was used to earn income. Those are all situations to raise with an accountant rather than resolve from an article.
Two Renovation Credits Worth Knowing About
Both are specific. Neither is a general home improvement credit, and there is no such thing as a general home improvement credit.
Home Accessibility Tax Credit
A non-refundable credit for renovations that let a qualifying individual get into a home, move around inside it, or function within it — or that reduce the risk of harm to them. Grab bars, ramps, walk-in showers, widened doorways, lowered counters.
This is one worth knowing about before the work, not after, because eligibility turns on who the work is for and what it does.
Multigenerational Home Renovation Tax Credit
A refundable credit — meaning it can produce a payment rather than only reducing tax you owe — for work that creates a self-contained secondary unit so that a senior, or an adult eligible for the disability tax credit, can live with a qualifying relative.
The unit has to be genuinely self-contained. The CRA sets out what that means and which expenses qualify, and the definition is doing real work in that sentence.
If you are considering a suite for a parent, this is the measure to read about before drawing up plans, because what qualifies may shape the design.
Renting Out Part of Your Home
This is common, and it is where the most avoidable mistakes happen.
The straightforward part: if you rent out a portion of your home, you can generally deduct a reasonable proportion of the related expenses. Rent out a quarter of the floor area and roughly a quarter of property tax, insurance, utilities and similar costs may be deductible against the rental income.
The part that needs advice: capital cost allowance. Claiming CCA on the rented portion can affect how the property is treated for the principal residence exemption. That is a decision with long consequences and it is far easier to make correctly than to unwind.
There are also elections in the Income Tax Act dealing with a change in use of a property — situations where a deemed disposition would normally arise. Whether one applies to you is precisely the kind of question that belongs with an accountant.
If the rental is a separate property rather than part of your home, the ongoing questions are different again — setting the right rent and screening tenants cover the operational side.
What Is Not a Tax Measure
Two things worth clearing up, because both come up.
Your property assessment is not a tax measure you can influence by disagreeing with it casually. It is a taxation figure prepared on a set revaluation cycle using a legislated base date. The City of Saskatoon is the source for how it works and what the process is if you believe it is wrong.
Ordinary maintenance and improvement on your own home is not deductible. Painting, a new roof, a kitchen — these are not tax-deductible expenses for an owner-occupier, whatever anyone tells you at a barbecue.
What to Actually Do With This
- When you sell, report it. Even if the exemption covers the whole gain.
- Before any accessibility or multigenerational renovation, read the CRA page for that credit. Eligibility can shape the work.
- Before renting out part of your home, get advice specifically about capital cost allowance and the principal residence exemption.
- Keep records. Purchase documents, improvement receipts, and anything establishing dates of use. They cost nothing to keep and are impossible to reconstruct.
Where Tanner Fits In
I am a REALTOR®, not an accountant, and the useful thing I can do here is tell you which questions are worth asking and when to ask them — usually earlier than people do. If you are planning a move, a suite, or a sale in Saskatoon, reach out and I can help you understand your options before you make a decision.
No pressure, just clear local advice.
Source Notes
Every measure named here was verified against the Canada Revenue Agency’s own pages on 2026-08-24, and those pages are linked above.
No dollar amounts, percentages or limits are quoted in this article. That is deliberate. Those figures change, an article is a poor place to maintain them, and a stale number presented confidently is worse than no number. The CRA pages carry the current amounts and they are the authority.
Nothing here is tax advice. Individual circumstances vary and the consequences land on you; an accountant is who should be answering your specific question.
Frequently asked questions
Do I have to report selling my home if I owe no tax on it?
Yes. The principal residence exemption generally shelters the gain on your main home, but the Canada Revenue Agency allows the exemption only if you report the sale and designate the property as your principal residence on your return for that year. People who assume no tax owing means nothing to file are the ones who run into difficulty. Report it even when the result is nil.
What is the Home Accessibility Tax Credit for?
It is a non-refundable credit for renovations that let a qualifying individual access a home, or be mobile and functional within it, or that reduce the risk of harm to them. Think grab bars, ramps, walk-in showers, widened doorways. Who qualifies, what work counts and the current limits are set by the CRA and are worth reading directly, because eligibility is specific and the details matter more than the headline.
What is the Multigenerational Home Renovation Tax Credit?
It is a refundable credit for renovation work that creates a self-contained secondary unit so a senior, or an adult eligible for the disability tax credit, can live with a qualifying relative. Refundable matters: it can produce a payment rather than only reducing tax owing. The unit has to be genuinely self-contained, and the CRA sets out what that means and which expenses qualify.
Can I deduct expenses if I rent out my basement?
You can generally deduct a reasonable proportion of expenses related to the rented area — if you rent out a quarter of the home, roughly a quarter of things like property tax, insurance and utilities. Where it gets more involved is capital cost allowance: claiming CCA on the rented portion can affect how the property is treated for the principal residence exemption. That is a decision to take advice on before you make it, because it is much harder to unwind later.
Is this article tax advice?
No. It is an orientation to which measures exist so you know what to ask about. Tax rules and amounts change, individual circumstances vary enormously, and the consequences of getting it wrong land on you rather than on me. The Canada Revenue Agency is the authority and an accountant is who should be answering your specific question.
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